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Lex Fridman · 2024-07-02

Ivanka Trump: Politics, Family, Real Estate, Fashion, Music, and Life | Lex Fridman Podcast #436

Ivanka Trump talks architecture, her late mother, fashion, White House policy work, family, jiu-jitsu, and finding presence with Lex Fridman.

Ivanka Trump: Politics, Family, Real Estate, Fashion, Music, and Life | Lex Fridman Podcast #436
The guest

Ivanka Trump: Businesswoman, real estate developer, and former senior advisor to the President of the United States. Daughter of Donald Trump, she built a fashion brand, worked on major redevelopment projects, and led bipartisan policy efforts on tax credits, education, and human trafficking.

What this episode covers

Ivanka Trump joins Lex Fridman for a wide-ranging conversation rooted in her lifelong love of building and architecture, from New York skylines to a 1,400-acre Mediterranean island project. She reflects on her late mother Ivana, her 97-year-old grandmother, and the lessons of resilience passed down through her Czech family. The conversation moves through her fashion empire, her years serving in the White House on tax cuts, paid family leave, education, and anti-trafficking legislation, and the toll of attacks and political darkness that led her to step away from the 2024 campaign. Throughout, she returns to themes of presence, simple joys, and family, including jiu-jitsu training with her three kids and husband Jared. The episode closes on shared loves of live music, surfing, and bucket-list adventures.

Recommended on this episode

BookRecommendedISBN verified

Man's Search for Meaning

Viktor Frankl

“it's so inspiring to me”
“Viktor Frankl is somebody, I mean, that book and just his philosophy in general, it's so inspiring to me.”— Ivanka Trump
BookRecommendedISBN verified

The Creative Act: A Way of Being

Rick Rubin

“somebody you admire”
“you've also mentioned somebody you admire is Rick Rubin and his book of "The Creative Act." It has some really interesting ideas”— Lex Fridman
MediaRecommended

Texas Flood

Stevie Ray Vaughan

“one of the songs you really like”
“one of the songs you really like of Stevie's is "Texas Flood." Well, my bucket list is to learn how to play it.”— Lex Fridman
MediaRecommended

Amazing Grace

Aretha Franklin

“One of my favorite live performances”
“One of my favorite live performances is actually, who really influenced Adele is Aretha Franklin. And she did this... a version of "Amazing Grace."”— Ivanka Trump
MediaRecommended

Radio Ga Ga (Queen Live Aid 1985)

Queen

“I love watching Queen”
“I love watching Queen, like Freddie Mercury Queen performances... That Live Aid performance is like considered one of the best of all.”— Lex Fridman

The guest's own work

MediaBy the guest

The Apprentice

Mark Burnett

“you were on "The Apprentice." People love you on there. People love the show.”— Lex Fridman

Also referenced (named, not recommended)

BookReferencedISBN verified

Lady Chatterley's Lover

D. H. Lawrence

“my English teacher in high school recommended a book from me by D. H. Lawrence... It's called "Lady Chatterley's Lover."”— Lex Fridman

Big reveals from this episode

  • Ivanka's mother grew up during the Prague Spring in 1968, attending Charles University in Prague as the liberalization was crushed by Warsaw Pact forces that same fall, and didn't reach North America until age 23 or 24.
  • On the day of her Wharton graduation, Anna Wintour called and offered Ivanka a job at Vogue, which she turned down because she wanted to go into real estate and build buildings.
  • After her father won, he asked Ivanka and Jared to join him in the White House; as a total outsider with no bench of people, he trusted them to execute.
  • Through the doubling of the child tax credit she championed, 40 million American families received an average of $2,200 each year.
  • She helped pass nine pieces of legislation combating human trafficking at home and abroad and the digital exploitation of children.
  • Ivanka revealed she wrote out responses to attacks but never pressed send, choosing not to engage because fighting back felt 'too expensive for my soul.'
  • She explained her decision not to participate in the 2024 campaign, prioritizing her young children and private family life over politics.
  • Her family follows the Valente Brothers' 7-5-3 code, with her eight-year-old son Theo able to recite all 15 principles, using it as a framework for daily life.

Worth remembering

  • The Old Post Office building she redeveloped is a Romanesque revival structure from the 1890s, still the tallest habitable structure in Washington and home to the nation's only vertical park in its clock tower.
  • The Old Post Office was losing $6 million a year when she won the concession; the renovation had nearly 300 rooms each requiring a unique layout.
  • On the Old Post Office cooling system, a duct worker told her father it was 'obscenely over-designed' for a 1,000-year storm, prompting a mid-construction redesign that saved significant money.
  • As a 14-year-old athlete in communist Czechoslovakia, Ivanka's mother smuggled perfume and stockings back from races abroad to give to local police officers.
  • Ivanka and her husband are developing a 1,400-acre island in the Mediterranean, with Aman operating the hotel and Carbone handling food and beverage.
  • The Apprentice was the number-one show in the country and its tasks went on to be studied as case studies at business schools.
  • Through her paid family leave work, 9 million more Americans gained access, and she helped create the first-ever national tax credit for workers making under $72,000 a year.
  • The Great American Outdoors Act she supported is one of the largest conservation laws since the National Park system, with over 300 million annual visitors to national parks.
  • Ivanka took her three kids to an Adele show in Las Vegas with Alice Johnson, whose sentence her father commuted after the case was brought to her by Kim Kardashian.
  • After her release, Alice Johnson worked with Ivanka on 23 different pardons or commutations.