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Tim Ferriss · 2024-06-06

Jocko Willink and Sebastian Junger — The Tim Ferriss Show

Tim Ferriss revisits two favorite conversations: Jocko Willink on leadership and discipline, and Sebastian Junger on war, tribe, and PTSD.

Jocko Willink and Sebastian Junger — The Tim Ferriss Show
The guest

Jocko Willink and Sebastian Junger: Jocko Willink: retired US Navy SEAL officer, Silver and Bronze Star recipient, co-author of Extreme Ownership, host of the Jocko Podcast, and CEO of Echelon Front. Sebastian Junger: Peabody award-winning journalist, author of five New York Times bestsellers including The Perfect Storm and War, and documentarian behind Restrepo.

What this episode covers

This is a 10th-anniversary, billion-download "super combo" episode pairing two of Tim Ferriss's favorite past guests. Jocko Willink breaks down what separates good leaders from bad ones (humility, coachability, and the ability to detach), how SEAL training forces leaders to step back and observe, and his core mantra that discipline equals freedom. Sebastian Junger traces his unlikely path from tree-climbing chainsaw worker to war reporter and author, his research-driven writing process, and the central ideas of his book Tribe. Junger argues that war, despite its horror, produces intense human connection, that PTSD rates are inflated by the lonely transition out of platoon life rather than trauma alone, and that crisis temporarily delivers the equality and unity humans evolved to need.

Recommended on this episode

BookRecommendedISBN verified

About Face

Colonel David Hackworth

“just a great book; that's the book that I've given to a couple close friends of mine that I wanted them to have”
“that's a book called about face by Colonel David hackworth and it is huge ... just a great book and he was a rebel”— Jocko Willink
BookRecommendedISBN verified

Blood Meridian

Cormac McCarthy

“fantastic writer so this is his best book”
“Blood Meridian yeah ... it's written by cor M McCarthy oh fantastic writer so this is his best book”— Jocko Willink
BookRecommendedISBN verified

Letters from a Stoic

Seneca

“I almost started whooping with pleasure ... so modern so amazing so essential I just thought I get have to get this book immediately”
“I grabbed it and sat down and I almost started whooping with pleasure I mean I that the things that he was writing 2,000 years ago were so modern so amazing”— Sebastian Junger
ProductRecommended

Scrivener

Literature & Latte

“It's proven really helpful for me”
“a piece of software called scrier which is originally for playwrights that allows you to move pieces around ... It's proven really helpful for me”— Sebastian Junger
BookRecommendedISBN verified

At Play in the Fields of the Lord

Peter Matthiessen

“the book or books that you have given to others most often as a gift at playing the fields of the Lord by Peter maon”
“at playing the fields of the Lord by Peter maon ... at play in the fields of the lord it's a novel by Peter mat it takes place in the jungles of South America”— Sebastian Junger
BookRecommendedISBN verified

Sapiens

Yuval Noah Harari

“which is just phenomenal I'm going to give that thing over and over again to everyone I know”
“I also recently read sapiens by a guy named Harari which is just phenomenal I'm going to give that thing over and over again to everyone I know”— Sebastian Junger
ProductRecommended

A good axe

“one of the best values you can buy ... if I had to take pick one thing to take into the woods with me it would be an axe”
“one of the best values you can buy for $100 you can get for $100 is an axe a good axe ... you can basically do anything with it”— Sebastian Junger

The guest's own work

BookBy the guestISBN verified

Extreme Ownership

Jocko Willink

“number one New York Times bestselling co-author of extreme ownership host of the toprated Joo podcast”— Tim Ferriss
BookBy the guestISBN verified

The Perfect Storm

Sebastian Junger

“author of five New York Times bestsellers including the perfect storm and War and documentarian whose films include Restrepo”— Tim Ferriss
BookBy the guest

War

Sebastian Junger

“author of five New York Times bestsellers including the perfect storm and War”— Tim Ferriss
MediaBy the guest

Restrepo

Sebastian Junger and Tim Hetherington

“documentarian whose films include Restrepo winner of the grand jury prize at Sundance”— Tim Ferriss
BookBy the guestISBN verified

In My Time of Dying

Sebastian Junger

“Sebastian's new book Is In My Time of Dying you can find him on Twitter”— Tim Ferriss
BookBy the guestISBN verified

Tribe: On Homecoming and Belonging

Sebastian Junger

“the book I'm holding in my hand which is tribe subtitle on homecoming and belonging ... I read this in a day and a half”— Tim Ferriss

Also referenced (named, not recommended)

BookReferencedISBN verified

Thomas Paine (biography)

“I'm reading the biography of Thomas Payne one of the um intellectual fathers of American independence from Britain in the 1770s”— Sebastian Junger
BookReferencedISBN verified

The Snow Leopard

Peter Matthiessen

“mat also wrote In Search of the snow leopard or am I getting that that's right yeah yeah yeah fantastic writer”— Sebastian Junger

Big reveals from this episode

  • Jocko says the Telltale sign of a leader who must be let go is immediate finger-pointing after a failed operation, while the leader who takes notes and owns mistakes is the one who will make it.
  • Jocko recounts the formative moment on a California oil rig at age 22-23 when, as a new guy, he high-ported his gun, stepped back, observed, and called "hold left, move right", realizing detachment is critical to leadership.
  • Jocko's billboard and mantra: "discipline equals freedom", the more disciplined you are individually and as a group, the more freedom and creativity you actually have.
  • Junger describes his career as a tree-climbing chainsaw worker 80-90 feet in the air, the chainsaw cutting the back of his ankle, and how he pulled the wound open to check his Achilles was intact.
  • Junger argues roughly 95% of bystander rescues are performed by men due to physical and psychological predispositions, while women showed greater moral courage hiding Jewish families from the Nazis.
  • Junger reveals war produces intense human connection: psychiatric ward admissions actually went DOWN during the London Blitz and suicide and violent crime rates dropped in New York after 9/11.
  • Junger explains the PTSD reality: nearly 100% of traumatized people get short-term PTSD, about 20% get long-term, yet ~50% of the US military has filed for PTSD disability despite only ~10% seeing combat.
  • Junger's theory: much of veterans' suffering isn't trauma but a radical readjustment from tight platoon living (40-50 people sleeping shoulder to shoulder) to the isolation of modern society.

Worth remembering

  • Jocko wakes up at 4:45 a.m. to have a "psychological win over the enemy," picturing a man in a cave waiting for him, then works out before sunrise.
  • The only book Jocko has ever gifted is "About Face" by Colonel David Hackworth; he read it nightly in Ramadi and considers Cormac McCarthy's "Blood Meridian" McCarthy's best book.
  • Junger ran a 4:12 mile, 9:04 two-mile, 24:05 five-mile, and a 2:21 marathon at his athletic peak.
  • Junger's first book, The Perfect Storm, came out when he was 35; he had virtually no income from writing before that and did tree work a couple days a week.
  • Junger uses software called Scrivener (originally for playwrights) to physically rearrange story pieces, treating structure as a visual, almost artistic process.
  • On the Navajo reservation in 1983, Junger learned about "skinwalkers", believed to be men who donned wolf hides to become invisible, fast, ferocious killers of their own people, which he likens to modern mass shooters.
  • The Iroquois separated peacetime leaders (sachems, partly elected by women) from wartime leaders who stepped down immediately once peace was negotiated; parts of the US Constitution drew on the Iroquois Law of Peace.
  • Skin-on-skin contact for infants in tribal societies can be as high as 90% of the time, versus as low as ~17% in 1970s American society.
  • In one study, Special Forces soldiers' cortisol levels DROPPED when told a 500-man NVA battalion was about to attack their 20-man position, because preparing for action gave them mastery and control.
  • Junger advocates national service for every young person, noting Israel, which has compulsory service, has a PTSD rate of about 1%.