Home Tim Ferriss Episode
Tim Ferriss · 2021-10-30

Chris Dixon and Naval Ravikant — The Wonders of Web3 And Much More | The Tim Ferriss Show

Chris Dixon and Naval Ravikant explain Web3, NFTs, tokens, and DAOs as a user-owned internet revolution with Tim Ferriss.

Chris Dixon and Naval Ravikant — The Wonders of Web3 And Much More | The Tim Ferriss Show
The guest

Chris Dixon and Naval Ravikant: Chris Dixon is a general partner at Andreessen Horowitz (a16z) leading its crypto investments, and a serial founder of startups acquired by McAfee and eBay. Naval Ravikant is co-founder and chairman of AngelList, a prolific angel investor (Twitter, Uber, Notion), and a widely followed thinker on wealth and happiness.

What this episode covers

Tim Ferriss hosts Chris Dixon and Naval Ravikant for a deep, beginner-friendly explanation of Web3, framing it as an internet owned by users and builders and orchestrated with tokens. They trace the arc from Web1 (open protocols) to Web2 (closed, centralized platforms) to Web3, and unpack core concepts like blockchains as computers, composability, smart contracts, NFTs, and DAOs. The guests argue Web3 lets creators, artists, and communities finally own digital property and capture value directly, using examples from Bored Ape Yacht Club, Axie Infinity, Loot, generative art, and Sorare. They also discuss regulatory threats, the risk of innovation moving overseas, and how overzealous enforcement could cost the US its technological leadership. Tim shares his own excitement and plans for an NFT project to fund his foundation.

Recommended on this episode

BookRecommendedISBN verified

Godel, Escher, Bach

Douglas Hofstadter

“mind-blowing book”
“i read this book gerda escherbach which was sort of mind-blowing book at the time and it's all about kind of the connection between computer science and music and philosophy”— Chris Dixon
BookRecommended

1,000 True Fans (essay)

Kevin Kelly

“i recommend it consistently all the time”
“many of the listeners of the podcast will recognize the title of an essay or blog post called 1000 true fans by kevin kelly... i recommend it consistently all the time”— Tim Ferriss
MediaRecommended

Ringers (generative art series)

Dmitri Cherniak

“i'd encourage people to check out dimitri incredible digital artist”
“dimitri cherniak i'd encourage people to check out dimitri incredible digital artist incredible coder... famous for a project and a series of pieces known as ringers”— Tim Ferriss
MediaRecommended

The Eternal Pump (NFT artwork)

Dmitri Cherniak

“if you check out the eternal pump as an example”
“if you check out the eternal pump as an example and i believe i'm getting this right”— Tim Ferriss
MediaRecommended

Loot (NFT game project)

Dom Hofmann

“let me give you an example of a really cool project... dom hoffman who's a genius developer and product designer”
“there's a thing called loop i haven't heard of loot is this game loot by... the creator of vine yeah yeah dom hoffman who's a genius developer”— Chris Dixon
BookRecommendedISBN verified

Snow Crash

Neal Stephenson

“go read snow crash... it's an enjoyable read neil stephenson incredible book but go check that out”
“go read snow crash and appreciate how prescient that book was uh and it's an enjoyable read neil stephenson incredible book but go check that out”— Tim Ferriss
MediaRecommended

Ready Player One

Ernest Cline

“watch or re-watch ready player one”
“perhaps at the same time or even beforehand watch or re-watch ready player one and certainly there are aspects of it that i don't think are right around the corner”— Tim Ferriss
MediaRecommended

Fidenzas (generative art series)

Tyler Hobbs

“i recommend people check out some of the writing by tyler hobbs who is the incredible artist”
“i recommend people check out some of the writing by tyler hobbs who is the incredible artist really nice guy creator of something called the fidenzas which are incredible”— Tim Ferriss
ProductRecommended

Art Blocks

Art Blocks

“art blocks is worth checking out people should check out art blocks”
“art blocks is worth checking out people should check out art blocks and i think it's... going to expand the pie”— Chris Dixon
BookRecommendedISBN verified

Empires of Light

Jill Jonnes

“this amazing book called empires of light”
“this amazing book called empires of light it's the battle between westinghouse and edison really it's fascinating”— Chris Dixon
BookRecommended

The Company: A Short History of a Revolutionary Idea

John Micklethwait and Adrian Wooldridge

“there's a book i really like called the company a short history of the llc this is a fascinating book”
“there's a book i really like called the company a short history of the llc this is a fascinating book”— Chris Dixon

The guest's own work

BookBy the guest

Climbing the Wrong Hill (blog post)

Chris Dixon

“this post i wrote i think you're talking to this is a popular post it's called climbing the wrong hill and i was making the analogy from these algorithms to a career”— Chris Dixon

Also referenced (named, not recommended)

BookReferenced

Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System (Satoshi Nakamoto white paper)

Satoshi Nakamoto

“for those who don't have firsthand exposure to satoshi nakamoto's white paper how long is that it's like seven pages i think i have it on my wall”— Tim Ferriss
MediaReferenced

Bored Ape Yacht Club (NFT collection)

Yuga Labs

“if we look at an example like board api club people can take a look you're seeing because of the composability right this lego block aspect”— Tim Ferriss
MediaReferenced

Mutant Ape Yacht Club (NFT drop)

Yuga Labs

“right board apes i think that the recent drop they did with the mutant apes so they did this thing where you got like a potion and you could get kind of your mutant counterpart”— Chris Dixon
ProductReferenced

Uniswap

Uniswap

“most famous companies unit swap which is of course an end recent investment so congratulations chris but once it's done then anybody else can copy it”— Chris Dixon
ProductReferenced

CryptoPunks

Larva Labs

“he got offered something like 10 million dollars for his crypto punk and it was just kind of a random generic little eight bit pixel crypto punk but he refused to sell”— Naval Ravikant
MediaReferenced

CryptoKitties

Dapper Labs

“going all the way back to his dapper labs investment these are the people who built crypto kitties and evolving from there”— Naval Ravikant
ProductReferenced

Substack

Substack

“it's a platform like a sort of a newsletter platform you can go to as a writer and have people subscribe to it it's relatively simple really elegant idea”— Chris Dixon
MediaReferenced

Blau NFT drop

3LAU

“this musician blau who i think he's like a medium-sized artist on spotify he did an nft drop he made 11 million dollars”— Chris Dixon
ProductReferenced

Foundation (NFT art platform)

Foundation

“i buy nfts on foundation which is one of our investments which is sort of a high-end art nft platform curated platform”— Chris Dixon
MediaReferenced

Axie Infinity

Sky Mavis

“what games like axe infinity we're investors and it's one of these kind of new crypto games is instead of it being you buy the goods from the company it's much more peer-to-peer”— Chris Dixon
ProductReferenced

Yield Guild Games (YGG)

Yield Guild Games

“ygg... it's yield guild games it's very cool it's almost like a it's a what's called dao... where people can essentially get loan taxes so they can go play it”— Chris Dixon
ProductReferenced

Sorare

Sorare

“i want to also come back to so rare for a second and i'm an investor in a few funds that have staked in so rare”— Tim Ferriss
MediaReferenced

Zima Red (podcast)

Andrew Steinwold

“i listen to a podcast a guy named andrew steinwald on zima red interviewing i'm blanking in his last name but his first name is aj”— Tim Ferriss
ProductReferenced

Manifold

Manifold

“we have one company manifold which is trying to create sort of let smart contracts nfts be like an app store and you have different software you can plug and play”— Chris Dixon
MediaReferenced

Friends With Benefits (FWB) DAO

Friends With Benefits

“friends of benefits it's a dao... fwb is a bunch of web3 product developers so it's a couple thousand people who are really high-end high-quality product developers”— Chris Dixon
MediaReferenced

Flamingo DAO

Flamingo DAO

“they're acquisition daos one of the better known beings say flamingo very successful incredible collection of nft artwork and assets”— Tim Ferriss
MediaReferenced

NBA Top Shot (Dapper Labs)

Dapper Labs

“so rare is kind of interesting but i think even more interesting”— Chris Dixon
ProductReferenced

Compound

Compound

“hayden adams who's the founder of unit swap robert lesnar the founder of compound the openc founders all of these other founders in our portfolio i believe they're heroes”— Chris Dixon
ProductReferenced

OpenSea

OpenSea

“robert lesnar the founder of compound the openc founders all of these other founders in our portfolio i believe they're heroes”— Chris Dixon
MediaReferenced

The Almanack of Naval Ravikant

Eric Jorgenson

“jack butcher does visualizations that this is all free or eric jorgensen does the almanac i don't have to do any of it”— Naval Ravikant

Big reveals from this episode

  • Chris Dixon defines Web3 as 'an internet owned by users and builders orchestrated with tokens,' contrasting Web1's open protocols with Web2's closed, centralized platforms.
  • Dixon argues blockchains are literally computers, calling it the most controversial thing he ever said on Twitter, with Ethereum as a near-Turing-complete virtual computer running on a network.
  • Naval reframes the model from 'closed code, corporations own the platform, users are the data' to 'open code, contributors own the platform, users own their data,' calling it a revolution.
  • Dixon notes no Web3 or crypto company, including Coinbase while he was on the board, has ever spent a dollar on marketing because tokens are self-marketing.
  • Naval explains the 'right-click and save the JPEG' objection is wrong because NFTs carry provenance, authenticity, in-game utility, and social-contract access rights a copy can't.
  • Naval says the hardest thing to decentralize is money, and decentralizing it threatens the nation state since a central bank digital currency is the exact opposite of cryptocurrency.
  • Tim reveals he plans to launch a Tim Ferriss NFT project in the first two quarters of 2022, with 100% of proceeds going to his 501c3 research foundation.
  • Naval reframes an NFT as 'not really an object' but a pointer, channel, or link funneling any kind of programmable value between creator and community.

Worth remembering

  • The Satoshi Nakamoto Bitcoin white paper is about seven pages, roughly two-thirds implementation details, and fits on a poster Chris has on his office wall.
  • Dixon's heuristic: the best 1970s venture strategy would have been to hand a bag of money to the University of Utah, then the entire future of computer graphics (Apple, Pixar, Atari).
  • Dixon's early insight was that Bitcoin is 'stored hashcash,' tying it to Adam Smith's idea that capital is stored labor.
  • Bored Ape Yacht Club's Mutant Ape 'potion' drop made roughly $100 million with no venture capital raised.
  • Spotify advertises 8 million artists, but only about 14,000 of them make $50,000 a year.
  • In Axie Infinity, around 100,000 players, many in the Philippines, make a living playing the game, with the company taking only about a 3% fee.
  • Ethereum was arguably the best venture investment of the decade; it could have been bought for 30 cents in 2014, but VCs often couldn't participate due to fund-document restrictions.
  • Dixon recommends 'The Company: A Short History of the LLC,' noting limited-liability corporations were so controversial in the 1830s they once required an act of Parliament.
  • Cosmetic virtual goods in free-to-play games like Fortnite and League of Legends are a roughly $40-billion-a-year industry.
  • Dixon notes Uber received a couple hundred rejections on AngelList partly because investors mis-sized the market as just black sedans.