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Diary of a CEO · 2025-05-12

AI AGENTS DEBATE: These Jobs Won't Exist In 24 Months!

Three thinkers debate whether AI agents will create infinite abundance or trigger mass unemployment and human catastrophe within 24 months.

AI AGENTS DEBATE: These Jobs Won't Exist In 24 Months!
The guest

Amjad Masad, Bret Weinstein, and Daniel Priestley: Amjad Masad is the founder and CEO of Replit, a tool that lets anyone build software with natural language. Bret Weinstein is an evolutionary biologist, complex-systems theorist, and co-author of A Hunter-Gatherer's Guide to the 21st Century. Daniel Priestley is a serial entrepreneur and author who advises thousands of founders.

What this episode covers

Steven Bartlett convenes a three-way debate on AI agents, kicked off by ordering water via an autonomous agent live on set. Amjad Masad argues AI radically democratizes wealth creation and gives small teams infinite leverage, while Bret Weinstein warns that AI is a truly complex, evolving 'new species' whose potential for harm dwarfs its benefits. The group debates mass job displacement (anesthesiologists, accountants, customer-service roles), the crisis of meaning and falling birth rates in a world of abundance, education reform toward high-agency generalists, and the threat of deepfakes, surveillance states, and autonomous weapons. They wrestle with whether AI can be contained, whether self-correcting markets will save us, and what humans are for once intelligence itself is automated.

Recommended on this episode

ProductRecommended

Synthesis

Synthesis

“My kids use it and it's incredible”
“Is that synthesis? Yeah. I'm an investor in this company. it's great to watch that simulated one-on-one tutoring”— Amjad Masad

The guest's own work

ProductBy the guest

Replit

Replit (Amjad Masad)

“For anyone that doesn't know, Replit is a piece of software that allows you to create software. And pretty much any software you want.”— Amjad Masad
BookBy the guestISBN verified

A Hunter-Gatherer's Guide to the 21st Century

Bret Weinstein and Heather Heying

“a process that Heather and I in our book, A Hunter Gather's Guide to the 21st Century, call hyper novelty.”— Bret Weinstein

Also referenced (named, not recommended)

ProductReferenced

Operator

OpenAI

“I used an online AI agent called operator to order us all some water from a CVS around the corner.”— Steven Bartlett
ProductReferenced

ChatGPT

OpenAI

“Chat GPT released their image generation model where you could create any image. It was incredibly detailed with text”— Amjad Masad
ProductReferenced

DeepSeek

DeepSeek

“the thing that everyone talks about is DeepSeek. Deepseek is coming from China. So what is Deepseek's incentive?”— Amjad Masad
ProductReferenced

Llama

Meta

“Meta is open sourcing Llama. Llama is another AI similar to Chat GPT.”— Amjad Masad
ProductReferenced

Worldcoin

Sam Altman

“I heard that Sam Wolman's other startup was called Worldcoin. And Worldcoin was conceived with the goal of facilitating universal basic income”— Steven Bartlett
MediaReferenced

2001: A Space Odyssey

Stanley Kubrick

“the movie 2001, which came out the year before I was born, anticipates some of these problems.”— Bret Weinstein
MediaReferenced

The Matrix

The Wachowskis

“every one of us will be solopcystistic, you know, similar to the Matrix.”— Amjad Masad
MediaReferenced

Ready Player One

Ernest Cline

“We're all kind of plug even worse than Ready Player One. At least that's a massively worked environment.”— Amjad Masad

Big reveals from this episode

  • Bartlett says he launched a SaaS company with no coding skills using Replit and a friend actually paid for it.
  • Masad cites a paper showing the length of tasks AI agents can run is doubling every seven months.
  • Bartlett reveals AI-generated podcasts now match The Diary Of A CEO's viewer retention.
  • Masad and Bartlett discuss COVID 'quite probably' came from a Wuhan lab.
  • Klarna replaced 700 customer-service staff with AI handling 2.3 million chats a month.
  • Both Replit and DOAC say they have already replaced large parts of their own support functions with AI.
  • Masad's parenting rule: 'stay away from porn at all costs. I'd rather you have a drug problem than a porn problem.'
  • Weinstein warns undetectable deepfakes mean video evidence of a crime will no longer prove the crime happened.

Worth remembering

  • AI at median human intelligence is like adding a billion PhD-level remote workers available 24/7 at 25 cents an hour.
  • Masad predicts top operators will become not 10x but a thousand times more productive than those who don't adopt AI.
  • Around 50% of college-educated Americans use AI, far more than those without a degree, widening a skills splinter.
  • Harvard Business Review: ~80% of working women are in at-risk jobs vs just over 50% of men; high-school-only jobs face 80% automation risk vs 20% for bachelor's-degree jobs.
  • Fertility fell from ~5 children per woman in the 1950s to ~2 by 2021; South Korea's rate hit 0.72, the lowest ever recorded.
  • One-on-one tutoring is the only proven education intervention producing two-standard-deviation gains, and AI could give every child a tutor.
  • Since launch in September, ~3 million apps were built on Replit in pure natural language, with 300,000-400,000 actually deployed.
  • Masad built an app to track his kids' chores and pocket money in 15 minutes for about $1 of usage.
  • Iran uses facial-recognition cameras and a citizen-reporting 'Nazar' app to enforce mandatory hijab laws; London and Wales are rolling out similar facial recognition.
  • Weinstein frames a Fermi Paradox solution: civilizations may invent infinite-pleasure simulation tech that kills the drive to explore space.